The History of Victoria's Secret
The founder
of Victoria’s Secret, Roy Raymond borrowed $80,000 and opened his first store
in Stanford Shopping Centre, California in 1977. He says his reason for the
idea behind Victoria’s Secret was to allow men to feel comfortable and not
awkward whilst buying underwear for their wives and girlfriends. During an interview
with Newsweek in 1981 he reported that he “always had the feeling the
department store saleswomen thought I was an unwelcome intruder.” Roy took the
problem of his and other men’s discomfort and turned it into a business
opportunity.
The name
Victoria was inspired by the Victorian era, with the shop displaying the class
and dignity which was identified in Victorian times. Roy explains they chose ‘Victoria’
to display the historical association and ‘Secret’ to emphasise the feeling of
intimacy for customers.
In 1982 Roy
Raymond sold the company to Leslie Wexner of L Brands for around $1 million. It
was found that contrary to the reason the store was set up, it was in fact
women who were the main proportion of Victoria’s Secret’s audience with around
70% of in store shoppers and 50% of purchases online in 1981. After this discovery,
the number of women buying lingerie for themselves increased, transforming
Victoria’s Secret into what it is today.
Image by Cosmopolitan
Research links: http://time.com/4140242/victorias-secret-fashion-show-history/
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